Industrial Light & Magic
From Memory Alpha, the free Star Trek reference
(written from a Production point of view)
Industrial Light & Magic, or ILM, is a visual effects company. Founded and owned by George Lucas, it was set up to provide effects for his movie Star Wars and quickly became a prolific effects house, working on numerous feature films, including doing visual effects sequences for the following Star Trek productions:
- Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan
- Star Trek III: The Search for Spock
- Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home (some footage reused in Star Trek V: The Final Frontier)
- TNG: "Encounter at Farpoint" (footage reused throughout the series)
- Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country
- Star Trek Generations
- Star Trek: First Contact
- Star Trek
ILM has provided special visual effects for over 300 films and television series. In addition to the Star Trek films listed above and the six Star Wars films, their motion picture credits include Raiders of the Lost Ark, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, Poltergeist, Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, Cocoon, Back to the Future and its sequels (starring Christopher Lloyd), Who Framed Roger Rabbit (also starring Christopher Lloyd), Field of Dreams, Ghostbusters II, Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, The Abyss, The Hunt for Red October, Total Recall, Die Hard 2, Ghost, Terminator 2: Judgment Day, Jurassic Park and its sequels, Forrest Gump, Twister, Mission: Impossible, Men in Black and its sequel, Titanic, Saving Private Ryan, Galaxy Quest, The Mummy, Pearl Harbor, The Bourne Identity, Minority Report, all of the Harry Potter movies, all three Pirates of the Caribbean films, The Day After Tomorrow, The Bourne Supremacy and the J.J. Abrams-directed Mission: Impossible III. Their current projects include Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull and Iron Man for Paramount as well as Speed Racer and Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince for Warner Bros. Pictures.
John Knoll is one of the leading members of ILM. Star Trek: Deep Space Nine's visual effects coordinator Judy Elkins worked at ILM as an animator on films such as Raiders of the Lost Ark and Poltergeist. Other past and present members of ILM who worked on Star Trek include Martin Brenneis, Loren Carpenter, Sean Casey, Ed Catmull, Brian Chin, Bob Diepenbrock, John Duncan, Scott Farrar, John Goodson, Judy Elkins, Mike Fulmer, Steve Gawley, Bill George, Alex Jaeger, Stewart Lew, Jeff Mann, Mark S. Miller, Steve Sanders, and Larry Tan.
In 2005, ILM moved their digital effects departments from Kerner Blvd. in San Rafael, California, to the Presidio in San Francisco. The departments responsible for the physical aspects of ILM's visual effects (models and miniatures, pyrotechnics, etc.) remained in the original San Rafael facility and became their own independent company, Kerner Optical. ILM has a non-exclusive agreement with Kerner Optical which allows the two companies to work together on projects, including 2009's Star Trek. [1]
Contents |
[edit] The Wrath of Khan crew
Those ILM members who specifically worked on Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan are listed below.
- Special Visual Effects Supervisors
- Effects Cameramen
- Camera Operator
- Assistant Camera Operators
- Optical Photography Supervisor
- Optical Printer Operators
- Optical Line-up
- Optical Laboratory Technicians
- General Manager
- Production Supervisor
- Production Coordinator
- Matte Painting Artists
- Matte Photography
- Matte Photography Assistant
- Supervising Modelmaker
- Modelmakers
- Model Electronics
- Animation Supervisor
- Animators
- Additional Animation
- Supervising Effects Editor
- Effects Editor
- Computer Database Management
- Computer Graphics
- Starfield Effects
- Evans & Sutheland, Digstar System
- Tactical Displays
- Evans & Sutherland, Picture System
- Brent Watson
- Steve McAllister
- Neil Harrington
- Jeri Panek
- Molecular Computer Graphics
- Computer Graphics Laboratory, University of California, San Francisco, Dr. Robert Langridge
- Still Photographer
- Still Lab Technicians
- Supervising Stage Technician
- Stage Technicians
- Pyrotechnics
- Equipment Coordinator
- Ultra High Speed Camera
- Assistant to Tom Smith
- Travel Arrangements
[edit] The Search for Spock crew
Those ILM members who specifically worked on Star Trek III: The Search for Spock are listed below.
- Supervisor of Visual Effects
- Visual Effects Art Directors
- Optical Photography Supervisor
- Visual Effects Cameraman
- Assistant Cameramen
- Optical Camera Operators
- Optical Line-Up
- General Manager
- Production Supervisor
- Production Coordinator
- Supervising Modelmaker
- Additonal Spacecraft Design
- Model Makers
- Creature Supervisor
- Matte Painting Supervisor
- Matte Artist
- Matte Camera Supervisor
- Animation Supervisor
- Effects Animators
- Chief Visual Effects Editor
- Visual Effects Editor
- Miniature Pyrotechnics and Fire Effects
- Stage Technicians
- Still Photography Supervisor
- Equipment Engineering Supervisor
[edit] The Voyage Home crew
Those ILM members who specifically worked on Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home are listed below.
- Visual Effects Supervisor
- Effects Director of Photography
- Visual Effects Art Director
- Optical Supervisor
- Whale Design & Project Supervisor
- Visual Effects Editor
- Matte Painting Supervisor
- Model Shop Supervisor
- Animation Supervisor
- General Manager
- Visual Effects Coordinator
- Production Manager
- Storyboard Artist
- Cameraman Operators
- Assistant Camerapersons
- Optical Camera Operators
- Optical Lineup
- Optical Coordinator
- Lab Technicians
- Whale Mold Supervisor
- Whale Mechanical Designer
- Whale Operators/Puppeteers
- Underwater Whale Photography
- Assistant Effects Editor
- Matte Artists
- Matte Photography
- Chief Modelmaker
- Modelmakers
- Animation Camera Operators
- Rotoscope Artist
- Visual Consultant
- Pyrotechnician
- Stage Technicians
- Production Assistant
- Time Travel
- Creatures Created by
[edit] The Undiscovered Country crew
Those ILM members who specifically worked on Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country are listed below.
- Visual Effects Supervisor
- Visual Effects Editor
- Visual Effects Producer
- Visual Effects Art Directors
- Optical Photography Supervisor
- Computer Graphics Supervisor
- Visual Effects Coordinator
- Visual Effects Editor
- Motion Control Camera Operators
- Motion Control Camera Assistants
- Plate Camera operator
- Plate Camera Assistant
- Computer Animation
- Computer Graphics Production Supervisor
- Optical Camera Operators
- Optical Line Up
- Optical Processing
- Optical Scanning Coordinator
- Effects Camera Supervisor
- Effects Camera Operators
- Rotoscope Supervisor
- Rotoscope Artist
- Animation Supervisor
- Animation Effects Animators
- Animation Effects Coordinator
- Scanning
- Assistant Visual Effects Editor
- Negative Cutter/Projectionist
- Model Shop Supervisor
- Model Makers
- Jon Foreman
- Brian Gernand
- Jon Goodson, Jr.
- Jack Haye
- Richard Miller
- Alan Peterson
- Susan Ross (Painter for space dock/ Klingon planet model)
- Kim Smith
- Eben Stromquist
- Paul Theren
- Wim Van Thilo
- Charles Wiley
- Stage
- Production Assistants
- Production Accountant
- Matte Painting Effects
- Matte World, Marin County, California
- Supervising Matte Photographer
- Matte Artist Supervisor
- Executive of Product Management
- Camera Assistant
- Motion Control Camera
- Camera Operator
- VCE photographic Effects
- Animation Effects
- Optical Effects Line Up
- Optical Printing
- VCE Administration
- Additional Digital Compostiting
- Optical Supervisor
- Animator
- Production Support
[edit] Generations crew
Those ILM members who specifically worked on Star Trek Generations are listed below.
- Visual Effects Supervisor
- Visual Effects Co-Supervisor
- Visual Effects Producer
- Visual Effects Art Director
- Computer Graphics Supervisor
- Visual Effects Coordinators
- Computer Graphics Sequence Supervisor
- Computer Graphic Artists
- Concept Designer
- Visual Effects Editor
- Visual Effects Camera Operator
- Visual Effects Camera Assistants
- Visual Effects Chief Lighting Technician
- Model Supervisor
- Model Department Supervisor
- Chief Model Makers
- Model Makers
- Digital Matte Artists
[edit] Miniature Crash Sequence Photography Unit
- Director of Photography
- Stage Manager
- First Assistant Photographer
- Key Rigging Technician
- Effects Riggers
- First Company Grip
- Grip
- Camera Engineer
- Supervising Stage Technician
- Optical Supervisor
- CG Software Developer
- Scanning Supervisor
- Scanning Operator
- Optical Line-Up
- CG Technical Assistants
- Systems Support Specialist
- CG Production Assistant
- Production Assistant
- Payroll Supervisor
- Executive in Charge of Production
- ILM President
[edit] First Contact crew
Those ILM members who specifically worked on Star Trek: First Contact are listed below.
- Visual Effects Producers
- Associate Visual Effects Supervisor
- Visual Effects Art Director
- CG Supervisor/Animator
- CG Sequence Supervisor
- Digital Effects Artists
- Assistant Digital Effects Artist
- Sabre Compositing Artists
- Production Coordinators
- Art Consultant
- Digital Matte
- Digital Animatic Artist
- Digital Modelers
- Digital Compositors
- Digital Rotoscope and Paint
- Digital Matchmovers
- Visual Effect Editors
- Assistant Visual Effects Editors
- Projectionist
- Optical Supervisor
- Negative Supervisor
- Film Scanning/Recording Supervisor
- Senior Scanning Operator
- Scanning Operators
- Optical Scanning Department Coordinator
- Optical Scanning Department PA
- Negative Line-up
- Dirt Removal
[edit] Motion Control and Pyrotechnics Unit
- Visual Effects Director of Photography:
- Additional Visual Effects Photography
- Visual Effects Camera Assistant
- Camera Assistant
- Model Support
- Key Grip/Lighting Technician
- Key Pyrotechnician
- Key Grip
- Electric Gaffer
- Best Boy Grip
- Electricians
- Effects Technicians
- Plate Coordinator
- Model Project Supervisor
- Chief Modelmakers
- Mechanical Engineer
- Modelmakers
- CG Resource Manager
- CG Production Manager
- CG Resource Assistant
- Digital Technical Assistants
- CG Software
- CG Technical Assistants
- Electronic Editor
- Still Photo
- Production Assistant
- ILM Senior Staff
- According to the Internet Movie Database, Aaron Haye was a modelmaker for ILM on First Contact. This has not been verified, however; if he was involved in the production, he was not credited.
[edit] Star Trek (2009) crew
- Visual Effects Supervisor
- Visual Effects Editor:
- Visual Effects Assistant Editor:
- Visual Effects Supervisor:
- Animation Supervisor:
- Visual Effects Producers:
- Associate Visual Effects Supervisor:
- Digital Production Supervisor:
- CG Supervisors:
- Visual Effects Art Director:
- Digital Matte Supervisor:
- Digital Model Supervisors:
- Viewpaint Supervisor:
- Creature Supervisors:
- Layout Supervisor:
- Roto and Paint Supervisor:
- Sequence Supervisors:
- Richard Bluff
- Matt Brumit
- Grady Cofer
- Brian Connor
- Jay Cooper
- Raul Essig
- Leandro Estebecorena
- Conny Fauser
- Gerald Gutschmidt
- Jeff Grebe
- Jen Howard
- Polly Ing
- Cyrus Jam
- Katrin Klaiber
- Francois Lambert
- Tory Mercer
- Mark Nettleton
- Daniel Pearson
- Jason Rosson
- Greg Salter
- Damian Steel
- Chad Taylor
- Todd Vaziri
- John Walker
- David Weitzberg
- Animation Sequence Leads:
- Senior Production Manager:
- Production Manager:
- Visual Effects Editor:
- Additional Visual Effects Art Direction:
- Concept Artists:
- Digital Artists:
- Dan Akers
- Jon Alexander
- Okan Ataman
- Trang Bach
- Al Bailey
- Katharine Baird
- Christopher Balog
- Daniel Bayona
- Chris Bayz
- Kevin Bell
- Jill Berger
- Jason Billington
- Matthew Blackwell
- Jeremy Bloch
- Aron Bonar
- Daniel Bornstein
- Amanda Braggs
- Steve Braggs
- James Brown
- Kela Cabrales
- Michaela Calanchini-Carter
- Owen Calouro
- Marshall Candland
- Tami Carter
- Mark Casey
- Lanny Cermak
- Kien Geay Chan
- Kai Chang
- Cheah Chin Chi
- Peter Chesloff
- Paul Churchill
- Michael Conte
- Michael Cordova
- Christopher Crowell
- Peter Demarest
- Eran Dinour
- Kalene Dunsmoor
- Selwyn Eddy III
- Katharine Evans
- Dan Feinstein
- Simon Fillat
- Shine Fitzner
- Jason Fleming
- Tim Fortenberry
- Christian Foucher
- David Fuhrer
- Robb Gardner
- Grantland Gears
- Tau Gerber
- Angela Giannoni
- Timothy Gibbons
- Bill Gilman
- David Gottlieb
- Bryant Griffin
- David Gutman
- Christian Haley
- Tyler Ham
- Craig Hammack
- Giles Hancock
- David Hanks
- Jeff Hatchel
- Wendy Hendrickson
- Neil Herzinger
- Shawn Hillier
- David Hirschfield
- David Hisanaga
- Sherry Hitch
- Zain Homer
- Ryan Hopkins
- Christopher Horvath
- David Howe
- Jiri Jacknowitz
- Danny Janevski
- Patrick Jarvis
- Jeff A. Johnson
- Stephen Kennedy
- Michael Kennen
- Drew Klausner
- Susan Klausner
- Justin Kosnikowski
- Matt Krentz
- Marshall Krasser
- Kimberly Lashbrook
- Asier Hernaez Lavina
- John Legrande
- Melissa Lin
- Noll Linsangan
- Michael Logan
- Jennifer Mackenzie
- Dev Mannemela
- Patrik Marek
- David Marsh
- Tia Marshall
- Marcel Martinez
- Didier Mathieu
- Kevin May
- Regan McGee
- Vicky McCann
- Scott Mease
- Joseph Metten
- Christopher James Miller
- Jack Mongovan
- Carlos Monzon
- Katie Morris
- Michelle Motta
- Betsy Mueller
- Timothy Mueller
- Melissa Mullin
- Brett Northcutt
- Ben O'Brien
- Saro Orfali
- Akira Orikasa
- Kevin Page
- Scott Palleiko
- Frank Losasso Petterson
- Phil Pham
- Zoltan Pogonyi
- Jason Porter
- Pedro Pozo
- Scott Prior
- Ricardo Ramos
- Satish Ratakonda
- Michael Rich
- Anthony Rispoli
- Shane Roberts
- Matthew Robinson
- Elsa Rodriguez
- Barry Safley
- Jeff Saltzman
- Sean Schur
- Frederick Schmidt
- Eric Schweickert
- Misty Segura
- Paul Sharpe
- Amy Shepard
- John Sigurdson
- Ken Sjogren
- Ryan Smith
- Sam Stewart
- Russ Sueyoshi
- David Sullivan
- Andre Surya
- Jeff Sutherland
- Masahiko Tani
- Stephanie Taubert
- Alan Travis
- Alex Tropiec
- Yusei Uesugi
- Lee Uren
- Bruce Vecchitto
- David Washburn
- Talmage Watson
- Ronnie Williams, Jr.,
- Dan Wheaton
- John Whisnant
- Jeff Wozniak
- Mark Youngren
- Dean Yürke
- Rita Zimmerman
- Animators:
- Digital Models and Simulation:
- Associate Production Managers:
- Production Coordinators:
- Production Support:
- Technical Support:
- Research & Development:
- ILM Executive Producer:
- ILM Senior Staff:
[edit] Uncredited crew
- Robert Hoffmeister – Visual Effects Artist
[edit] Unconfirmed crew
- Kai Cheng - Digital Artist
- Ling Chen[2] - Digital Compositor
- Sam Lee - Digital Artist
- John M. Levin - Layout Artist
- Ryan Martin - Technical Assistant
- Benjamin Mattress - Digital Artist
- Spencer Reynolds - Clonecam Operator
- Craig Rowe - Digital Compositor
- James Soukup - On-Set Matchmover
- Teh-wei Yeh - Digital Artist

