Subspace relay
From Memory Alpha, the free Star Trek reference.
A subspace relay, or relay station, is a technical platform designed to receive subspace communications signals and retransmit them to other stations in a larger communications network.
Signals sent in the subspace realm travel faster-than-light (FTL). Over vast distances, such signals will eventually emerge into normal space, dropping to very slow light speed, which would make interstellar communications very nearly impossible. Subspace relays solve this problem by receiving FTL subspace communications before they emerge into normal space and retransmitting them in subspace at higher energies, allowing the signal to travel further in subspace, and to arrive at its final destination much faster, than it could without the relay.
The Hirogen relied on a vast communication array network of unknown origins with several relay stations. (VOY: "Message in a Bottle")
Federation starships, themselves equipped with subspace transmitters rely on a network of subspace relays to boost inter-starship communication over the vast distances of interstellar space. (TNG: "Legacy")
The Cardassian world Loval had a small subspace relay station. (DS9: "Return to Grace")
In the 2370s, the Dominion had an unmanned subspace relay on Callinon VII which the Karemma were told by the Vorta to send messages to. The USS Defiant transported Jadzia Dax and Miles O'Brien to the subspace relay in 2371 to see where the messages were relayed to. They were detected and a shield was activated around the relay. (DS9: "The Search, Part I")
| Subspace communication |
|---|
| amplifier • antenna • bandwidth • beacon • hyper- • interference • interplexing beacon • log • message • neural transceiver • oscillation • relay • relay network • relay station • transceiver • transmitter • transponder • wide-band |
